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FAQ

 

frequently asked questions

  1. What do you use for color?
  2. How do you get the "natural" colors?
  3. Why do some of your candles not smell like beeswax?
  4. So are your candles natural?  Why compromise?
  5. What kind of wicks do you use?  Any metals?
  6. Why Beeswax
  7. Why China?

What do you use for color?

Our colors Natural Ivory, Natural Yellow and Natural Gold have no added colors.  For the colored candles we use both dyes and pigments.

Pillar lines:  the pillar candles are an uncolored natural ivory core with an applied skin of colored wax.  We do this to reduce the amount of dye to the absolute minimum.  We use candle dyes from French Color (www.frenchcolor.com).  For material safety purposes, these are rated in the same category as water, but we don't pretend that they're totally benign.  We believe that because the gases from the burned beeswax have a predominantly negative ionic charge, they do not remain long in the air and so likely there is negligible toxic effect from the dyes.  That said, if one is extremely sensitive, we recommend the natural colors.

Dipped candles, rolled candles, votives: these candles are colored throughout with mineral pigments. The same can be said of these as for the dyes.

Both the dyes and pigments will fade gradually if left in direct sunlight or strong incandescent light.  The natural gold and natural yellow will also fade towards ivory in strong light.

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How do you get the "natural" colors?

Natural beeswax comes in a spectrum of colors ranging from white to dark brown, with yellows, caramels, and umbers in between.  Some have reddish hues, some even green.  So we can't speak meaningfully of "natural beeswax color".

Most of our raw wax is a rich yellow or gold.  We get is straight from the beekeepers, and it's a mess: dirty, full of debris from the hive, and often a high honey content.  But it smells divine.

We grade the wax according to color - some are perfect natural yellow and natural gold; most are not, and so are further processed to make the ivory.

We separate out the gross (!) particulate matter using both precipitation methods (liquefy it and let it stand), and filtering.  That gets us the clean, raw wax, and we use it in this state for the natural yellow and natural gold candles, and for the skin coat on the pillars.

When the bees elaborate the wax out of their bodies, it's white.  The qualities we associate with "natural" beeswax - the smell, the color, are actually added to the wax in the hive from pollens and other sources as the bees form the wax into honeycomb using their mandibles, and the honeycomb is in contact with honey, propolis, etc. 

So by removing these materials from the wax, we restore it to white - or as close as possible without chemical bleaching.  We use a combination of activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, and a centrifuge - mechanical processes, essentially.  This achieves an ivory wax that has excellent and consistent burning characteristics from batch to batch.

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Why do some of your candles not smell like beeswax?

Ah, smell.  Our oldest and most compelling sense.  The light is lovely, but it's the sweetness we really want.

Raw beeswax of the clover and alfalfa varietals seems to set the olfactory standard by which beeswax is commonly judged.  When we speak of that yummy, dreamy, can't-get-enough-of-it smell that makes us want to take a bite... clover-alfalfa.  (For us varietal honey junkies, the fragrance of varietal waxes is another avenue of esoteric pleasure.)

The trouble, vis-à-vis beeswax candles, is that one cannot create them perfect: take the raw wax, keep that divine smell, and compromise burning quality and consistency; filter the wax, lose the smell, but realize a better candle.

The particulate matter in raw beeswax clogs up the wicks and causes a host of problems in burn consistency.  The amount and nature of the foreign matter changes from one batch of wax to the next, so a wick that works one day may not the next.  Raw beeswax candles will always frustrate both the maker and the user.

The highly filtered ivory wax, while it smells almost neutral, allows standardization of wicks and produces excellent and consistent burning characteristics.  It also allows us to buy a greater range of waxes, often at a better price, and thereby fulfill one of our core objectives - to make healthy candles affordable.

Not all wax is of the premium, dreamy variety.  Like color, the smell of beeswax varies vastly and correlates to the flowers from which the bees have collected.  You've not smelled the worst of it, nor tasted the nasty honey, and almost certainly you never will.  Be thankful.  But take this wax and clean it well of color and fragrance, and it makes a fine candle - as fine as the premium wax.

Beeswax is a scarce commodity with an unstable cost basis.  In good (weather/crop/health/yield) years the price is flat; in bad years, it goes up steeply.  Why it never seems to go down is a mystery to us.  The point here is that

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So are your candles natural?  Why compromise?

Without intending to be coy, "natural" is not a simple standard in today's world.  As with most everything, there are shades of natural.

The purist's beeswax candle comes from enlightened beekeepers who keep only healthy bees, feed them only their own honey, shelter them from all environmental harm, set them only in pristine, peer-certified organic crops, isolated in some Shambala by a distance greater than a bee can fly and upwind of all GMO growers (a difficult achievement, given the nature of wind and the roundness of the world)...

We're not purists and we have no such candle.  We've positioned our company and our candle line to compete with the world of chemical candles on aesthetics, performance and price - without compromise.  If a candle customer converts from synthetic-fragranced paraffin to our beeswax, they've gone 90% of the way towards a healthy choice.  If they want to go that last 10% towards the perfect healthy candle, they'd have to compromise aesthetics (give up color), performance (the trouble with raw wax), and very certainly, price.

To us, this justifies the "unnatural" compromises of color and smell.

The 20th century took the humble candle, a simple source of light, and marketed it into a thing of cosmic wonder: portal of olfactory bliss (or scourge of the sensitive nose); icon of romance and

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What kind of wicks to you use?  Any Metals?

THERE ARE NO METALS IN ANY OF OUR WICKS.  No Lead.  No zinc core.  NO METAL that burns or enters the air.

We use pure cotton and cotton composite (a few small strands of paper for strength) wicks with zinc burn control tabs at the bottom to ensure a safe and complete burn (this tab does not burn). 

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Why Beeswax?

Health. Most candles are paraffin, a left-over from oil refining that contains dioxin and other carcinogens, and processed meat-packing wastes. These toxic chemical candles are scented with poisonous synthetic oils and deceptively marketed to "freshen" the precious air that we breathe. But the black soot they emit is as harmful to our health and homes as second-hand tobacco smoke, and the EPA says "burning several [paraffin] candles… increased risk for cancer". The American Lung Association says "Refrain from burning scented… candles", and that should include all "aromatherapy" candles as unsafe. HealthyCandles.org says "Avoid paraffin." We say "Health first! Avoid chemical and scented candles."

Healthy candles? Natural beeswax is very different. Made from flowers by honeybees, it’s uniquely non-toxic, non-allergenic, and has a delicate honey-sweet aroma. A perfect, peaceful, renewable resource, beeswax is made by female worker bees for honeycomb that safely holds their honey and baby bees. 
To produce one pound of beeswax, the worker bees eat about ten pounds of honey, fly 150,000 miles, and visit 33 million flower blossoms! Beeswax is very precious stuff.

Unscented beeswax is healthy when burned, producing negative ions that actually clean our air of pollens, odors, smoke, viruses, mold, dust, dust mites, and other allergens. As does a rainstorm, beeswax candles leave our air fresher and cleaner. They are the only candles for anyone with chemical sensitivities or allergies. Increasing negative ions in the air and on the body, such as when one bathes in water, improves mood and sense of wellbeing. Studies show:

- Improved air quality
- Improved sleep
- Enhanced immune system
- Relief from hay fever & allergies
- Less severe asthma attacks 
- Improved concentration 
- Balancing of hormones
- Natural detoxification
- Sense of wellbeing 

Value. Beeswax burns much brighter, hotter, cleaner, and longer than chemical and vegetable waxes. When properly made and burned, beeswax candles are smokeless and dripless (see Burning Tips). They may seem more expensive by size, but when measured by burn time and completeness of burn, pure beeswax candles are usually a far better value than boutique paraffin. 

But beware: because of lax labeling laws and consistent lobbying by chemical candle makers, a candle may be labeled "beeswax" if it contains as little as 10% beeswax - the balance is probably paraffin.  Also be suspicious of labels simply stating "natural". If the label doesn’t say "100% beeswax" or "pure beeswax", it almost certainly is not.

Vegetable wax candles, such as soy and palm, are a great improvement over chemical candles, but do not possess the same magical qualities as beeswax; and soy may be from GMO (genetically-modified) sources.

Beauty. Beeswax is so beautiful. Smell it, mold it in your hands, watch the living light as it burns. A carefully handcrafted beeswax candle is a wholesome thing of beauty that reminds us of our connection to the natural world and supports health, sustainable practices, and peace for all. Choose health, the greatest measure of beauty. Choose beeswax. 

Save the world. Burn beeswax.
Sound like a stretch? Consider the circle of life and the interconnectedness of all things. Everything that we humans do, every choice we make, every dollar we spend, has an effect. 

Consider the relationship of humans and bees. Honeybees are vitally important creatures in nature. They are also the principal pollinators of our fruit, nut and vegetable crops. Without them, life as we know it would change drastically for the worse. With the current trend, this is a very real and dreadful possibility.

Humans have so poisoned the ecosystem with chemical agriculture (oil, again) that today the bees are dying worldwide in alarming and record numbers. When we support chemical agriculture, we contribute to that devastation. But when we choose to support organic agriculture, we contribute to the healing, to health in general. When we buy and burn chemical candles, we harm ourselves and our world. When we support beekeepers and bees, well, we help save the world. Simple as that.

Why Beeswax? Because we care about our health and our world.

Choose well. Pass it on.

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Why China?

China...

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